{"id":6923,"date":"2014-12-12T00:01:16","date_gmt":"2014-12-12T08:01:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.wambooli.com\/blog\/?p=6923"},"modified":"2014-12-06T14:54:21","modified_gmt":"2014-12-06T22:54:21","slug":"newsgroups","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wambooli.com\/blog\/?p=6923","title":{"rendered":"Newsgroups"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Before the web, before Gopher, WAIS, Archie, and the lot, people went on the Internet to review, contribute, and rant about newsgroups.<br \/>\n<!--more--><br \/>\nOfficially known as Usenet, the newsgroups were message boards early Internet users could subscribe to. They covered a variety of topics, from scientific research to poems to jokes to movie reviews and fan fiction. I remember back in the 1980s and early 1990s turning on my computer and reviewing my newsgroups as a way to start my computing day.<\/p>\n<p>You may not have been around back then, or just lacked an Internet connection, but most early Internet software packages came with a newsgroup reader program. Unless you were a grizzled veteran of a Unix host somewhere (I was fortunate), you probably didn&#8217;t mess with newsgroups because it was a lot of text and confusion.<\/p>\n<p>Newsgroups featured a hierarchical naming structure. So you&#8217;d visit <code>comp.lang.c<\/code>, or Computer Languages C, to read about C programming. Like any message system, you&#8217;d peruse topics and then view messages on those topics. You could post a reply or start a new thread.<\/p>\n<p>I was a major fan of <code>rec.arts.sf.tv.babylon5.moderated<\/code>, <em>Babylon 5<\/em> being my favorite TV show at the time. The creator, J. Michael Straczynski, was &#8212; yes, he himself &#8212; on that forum and would answer questions and provide insights. It was amazing connectivity.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>I had one of those 10-foot &#8220;Montana State Flower&#8221; TV satellite dishes back in the 1990s. I would watch the raw upload of <em>Babylon 5<\/em> every week, seeing the episode before anyone else. Well, seeing it before people with regular cable TV service.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The Usenet newsgroups came in two flavors. The majority were text feeds. Yep, just wall after wall of text. Some of them would be pretty hot too: The <em>Star Trek<\/em> forums were rife with college sophomores desperately using what little they knew of physics to try to explain Warp Factor 2.<\/p>\n<p>Trolls were around back then, often starting a &#8220;flame war&#8221; between opposing camps. They would begin their messages with the tag <code>\/FLAME ON<\/code> and then end with <code>\/FLAME ON<\/code>. It&#8217;s a practice you often see echoed on today&#8217;s blogs.<\/p>\n<p>The second newsgroup flavor was binary. The NNTP (Network News Transfer Protocol) didn&#8217;t handle raw binary data, only text. So binary files were translated into text by using a coder\/decoder. If you were fortunate, the decoder was part of your newsgroup reader software. Otherwise, you had to save the message text and then use a separate program to decode and create the binary file. And sometimes the files came in several parts, which had to be stitched together.<\/p>\n<p>What was the most popular type of binary newsgroup file? Why, porn of course. That&#8217;s right. Before the web, porn was found on Usenet newsgroups.<\/p>\n<p>I read somewhere that the last NNTP (newsgroup protocol) server went offline about 10 years ago. That makes sense. The Web, Facebook, blogs, and other outlets have provided a lot of the services offered via Usenet and the newsgroups. But back in the day, the newsgroups were a big deal if you were on the Internet.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gone now, but once the most popular thing to do on the Internet.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6923","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-main"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wambooli.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6923","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wambooli.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wambooli.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wambooli.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wambooli.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6923"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.wambooli.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6923\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6958,"href":"https:\/\/www.wambooli.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6923\/revisions\/6958"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wambooli.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6923"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wambooli.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6923"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wambooli.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6923"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}