{"id":45,"date":"2008-03-17T00:01:02","date_gmt":"2008-03-17T07:01:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.wambooli.com\/blog\/2008\/03\/17\/bit-nybble-byte\/"},"modified":"2012-10-07T11:20:31","modified_gmt":"2012-10-07T18:20:31","slug":"bit-nybble-byte","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wambooli.com\/blog\/?p=45","title":{"rendered":"Bit, Nybble, Byte"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Continuing with my byte-madness from last Friday&#8217;s blog entry, how about some more computer storage terms? But this time I delve into the utterly trivial, useless, and fun.<br \/>\n<!--more--><br \/>\nA bit is a bit. And two bits are a quarter. Do you know why?<\/p>\n<p>The two bits = 25\u00a2 thing comes from the old <em>pieces of eight<\/em>. The Spanish Dollar, or eight <em>reales<\/em> coin, was used as money in the early United States. The coin could be broken up into smaller pieces. Eight pieces, to be exact. Two pieces were equal to one quarter <em>real<\/em>. Incidentally, one piece was 12 1\/2 cents, which is why the US Stock Market for years used 12 1\/2 cents, or 1\/8th of a dollar as the basic increment stocks could move up or down.<\/p>\n<p>On today&#8217;s computers, there are 8 bits in a byte. A half byte is 4 bits, which is lovingly called a <em>nybble<\/em>. I&#8217;m familiar with that term from my early years in computing. I never really used a nybble in my programming, but there was an Apple II computer magazine called <em>Nibble<\/em> (which was a play on the major computer magazine of the day, <em>Byte<\/em>).<\/p>\n<p>16 bits was known as a <em>word<\/em>. 32 bits were a <em>double-word<\/em>. And 64 bits were a <em>quad-word<\/em>. Believe me, when you were a young nerd such as I, those terms had meaning. Today, however, things have gotten silly:<\/p>\n<p>2 bits is often referred to as a <em>tayste<\/em> or <em>tydbit<\/em>.<br \/>\n16 bits is a <em>playte<\/em> or a <em>chawmp<\/em>.<br \/>\n32 bits is a <em>dynner<\/em>.<br \/>\n64 bytes is a <em>gawble<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Silly. Silly. Silly.<\/p>\n<p>There are also some odd sizes:<\/p>\n<p>5 bits is a <em>nyckle<\/em>.<br \/>\n10 bits is a <em>deckle<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Honestly!<\/p>\n<p>I don&#8217;t know any programmer friend who uses these terms. In fact, my guess is that they exist merely because some graduate student somewhere had to get his PhD.<\/p>\n<p><strong>New Wambooli Feature.<\/strong> Say hello to the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wambooli.com\/fun\/quiz\/\">Wambooli Quiz<\/a>. A new feature where I ask a random or trivial question and you get to provide an answer. Not all the questions are about computers either, so everyone gets a fair chance.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Assembly Language Programmer in Congress.<\/strong> Newly-elected congressman from Illinois, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/apps\/news?pid=20601103&#038;sid=aQ1o1KE0wHac&#038;refer=us\" target=\"news\">Bill Foster<\/a>, is the first computer nerd congressman. Okay, seriously: Rep. Foster is a physicist. Apparently he knows how to program Assembly, Fortran, and Visual Basic. And being so smart, I figure that Congressman Foster&#8217;s mere presence on the House floor should raise the average IQ by at least 50 points.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Continuing with my byte-madness from last Friday&#8217;s blog entry, how about some more computer storage terms? But this time I delve into the utterly trivial, useless, and fun.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[14],"class_list":["post-45","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-main","tag-programming"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wambooli.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wambooli.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wambooli.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wambooli.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wambooli.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=45"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.wambooli.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3462,"href":"https:\/\/www.wambooli.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45\/revisions\/3462"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wambooli.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=45"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wambooli.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=45"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wambooli.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=45"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}